Cookies and Internet Privacy

Most people realize that there are cookies dispersed everywhere throughout the Internet, prepared and willing to be eaten up by whoever can discover them first. Truly, there are cookies on the Internet (in fact, the World Wide Web), and indeed, they truly are designated “cookies”. Be that as it may, they aren’t tasty, and they can influence our protection, so we should realize what they do.

Regardless of whether we are perusing Google list items, signing into Facebook, or just innocently chatting away on an online forum, we have encountered cookies. They aren’t characteristically unsafe be that as it may, much the same as passwords or email addresses, they can be abused when set in the wrong hands.

In simple terms, cookies are just files that reside on your computer. Cookies are created when you visit a website. They are used to store bits of information about your interactions with the website, which the web server can use later when processing your sessions. The cookie is specific to you and it can be read by the web server (when interacting with it) or by programs on our computer.

If a website wants to service thousands of users without cookies, it would have to store all that interaction data in its own storage and it would have to be processed on its own. By offloading that work to the user, it becomes a faster and less strenuous procedure. One reason for a cookie is to identify you. If you log in to a website and close your browser, then open it back up, the website knows it’s you because that cookie exists (it was created when you logged in). Cookies can store all sorts of information, like your preferences, your browser type, your location, etc. and this information can be used to better our experience.

For the most part, cookies are NOT harmful. They’re just another protocol used on the Internet to facilitate communication between users and servers. Cookies cannot carry viruses or malware, nor can they transfer such things to other users. Cookies are a necessary part of the Internet experience and they shouldn’t be feared. For example, deleting our cookies will log us out of sites like Facebook. If we like convenience and personalization, then we should learn to embrace cookies.

The most exceedingly awful conceivable situation would be the capture attempt or imitation of one of your cookies, which would enable another client to mimic you on some website. This could result in them listening in on your client information OR capturing your record qualifications. Be that as it may, don’t be excessively frightened. Cookie security for the most part relies upon the website and your program; a cookie encryption include, for instance, can help shield you from programmers.

An increasingly pervasive issue is a sort of cookie called the “tracking cookie.” These cookies aren’t utilized to better your experience. Rather, they monitor most of your activities on specific websites. These can be utilized to fabricate perusing history profiles, which can be utilized to target explicit advertisements to you. This is the place attack of protection comes in.

This is what you must think about cookie security: they can’t know any data that you don’t by and by give. As it were, claiming a website has a cookie on you doesn’t imply that they know everybody in your family and which schools you’ve attended– except if you entered that data to the website.

The most concerning issue with tracking cookies is that a publicizing office can see your perusing history. We can keep them from doing this, obviously, by playing with your program settings and impairing cookies.

Here’s what you need to know about cookie privacy: they cannot know any information that you don’t personally provide. In other words, just because a website has a cookie on you doesn’t mean that they know everyone in your family and which schools you’ve attended–unless you entered that information to the website.

The biggest problem with tracking cookies is that an advertising agency can view our browsing history (since that’s what they use to target ads relevant to your interests). We can prevent them from doing this, of course, by playing with your browser settings and disabling cookies.

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Digital Freedom: Internet Privacy

In the modern world filled with the Internet complex technologies which is advance is more worried about regard for their privacy and protection from the users. Because this is generally observed as the possibility for the users to hold some type of obscurity in their activities, and to be able to restrict oneself altogether to best secure their desires that it is personally connected to the idea of an opportunity for independence of their countries.

Every data are estimated according to the eyes of users because the board indicated slight differences in their responses in the cybersecurity when examined regarding the level of affectability, and the users thought about the greater part of the recommended kinds of the data as easily damaged. They did not see the leaked of a specific data types could have genuine or even irreversible outcomes, as opposed to other types of data, for which most countries have just actualized administrative systems which to secure the users (such as the clients, the customers, the peoples, and etcetera).

For example, social media and accounts in online networking is a mystery hole including cybercrimes, dark webs, attackers, fast repayment in case of misrepresentation, ads frauds, and etcetera which is most minimal in certainty however most notable being used in the private and public banks, health data, monetary data, public institutions, credit card providers, insurances, vitality, transportations, telecoms, retail, web organizations, web-based life, and technological organizations.

Moreover, we believe the new technologies raising fears and can threaten user privacy from the devices (such as laptops, smartphone, smartwatch, and etcetera) including a variety of user’s accounts. This provides the users with the capacity to pick the data, they share are viewed as less unsafe in terms of the security and privacy, in this way do not feature like any of the variety of the advanced technologies.

Because of their privacy at risk which is huge at everywhere while the single data of making it conceivable to gather data without this movement is activity influenced by the users concerned as indicated by acknowledges. This would compare a type of surveillance such as public Wi-Fi to surf on the Internet, technologies for capturing moods, opinions and how people behave when using the Internet, and the drones and the cameras recording pictures, videos and audios in an open space, and the behaviour of specific people.

Over the last years, the users may change their behaviour to better protect their privacy and to reduce the sharing of the personal/business information which is worth investigating how the methods people take to guarantee for the digital privacy and security.

The users who make the progress to secure their digital privacy in the world which is important because they had rolled out specific improvements to their online behaviour in order to more readily ensure their data. Besides that, the users should stay low profile and low key such as privacy of the users, behaviours and actions, communications, data and images, thoughts and feelings, locations and spaces, and also associations (Le Roux, 2013) to prevent the cybercrimes and others that are the elevated level of awareness by people concerning the protection of their privacy.

Consequently, the cybersecurity of the organizations in the worldwide with the progressively extreme solutions to measures to restrain the amount/type of information, and to measures to improve the security of the information provided.

This extends from the entire closure of accounts on the social media with networks, social business organizations, high society use of trusted, experimented sites or technologies, and to erasing history and cookies with each utilization of web indexes, and the search engines. While these individual activities can add to expanding the protection of the digital privacy and security, they may struggle with new uses and advancement promoted by the organizations, along these lines restricting or even preventing the personalisation of the user’s connections.

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Locker Searches

Wonjung Hwang Mr. Chonko English 10 Period 3 19 November 2012 Locker Searches We’ve all seen enough crime shows to know what to do if the police knock on your door and demand to search your property: stand, look indignant and demand to see their warrant. After all, it’s your property, and unless you give permission or a judge orders the search, you should have control over what you have, right? Yes—provided you’re not a student. If you’re in a school environment, teachers and administrators can search without either permission or a warrant.

School should search their students’ lockers because school is responsible for their students, no privacy concerns, and to protect students. Every school is responsible for the students and the safety of them. For their safety, schools have the right to search the students’ lockers if they are suspicious about having inappropriate things such as drugs, alcohols, and weapons in their lockers. By searching the lockers, they make sure all the students are in safe environment around the school.

Diane Cooper, the president of the East Orange Board of Education says “Students have to feel that they are protected from unauthorized or unprovoked harassment. ” It is the schools responsibility to keep the school safe and clean, and to keep the students protected. There is no privacy concerns while locker searching. Students are merely allowed to use lockers as they keep sports equipment, library books, textbooks, and so on. Moreover, the books and equipments which stay in lockers are the property of schools. Lockers are also originally schools’ property as well and they can be taken back without notice.

If the students know that they are going to be in trouble for certain thing, they should not even bring it to school. In addition, being in an agreement for the locker searches is a part of being in a school community where you have to accept the schools’ rules and responsibilities. Students must trust teachers and police officers to perform locker searches and should believe that they are trying to protect students from drugs and weapons, not invading the privacy. According to a new study by the National Center for Education Statistics, about 35 percent of American high school students are carrying or have carried weapons on school property.

This is the result of not paying enough attention to the students and not trying to protect them from any weapons. In the article “State Urges Schools to Begin Random Searches of Students’ Lockers” by New York Times, the State Attorney General, Peter G. Verniero says “If you’ve got reasonable suspicion for conducting a search, by all means you should conduct a search, because the bottom line is we want to prevent a tragedy from happening in the first place. ” If students carry weapons are keep them in their lockers, the accidents always can happen.

By searching lockers, we can stop these disasters from happening. Locker searches are necessary due to the schools’ responsibility of their students, no privacy concerns, and protection of the students. The school should keep the school clean and safe for the students and pay attention to the students. There are no privacy concerns because the lockers are schools’ belongings, and it is part of being a school community to accept school policies. By searching lockers, the school also can protect students from being addicted to drugs or avoid a tragedy from happening.

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Legal Information

Since American Airlines also provides telephone conversations and on-line chats to costumers who need to inquire about a service or make legitimate reservation, the company reserves the right to record and monitor the conversations that will take place. After all, these services are only for business or transaction purposes. Once a customer contacts the company, it automatically means that the customer is subject to having his or her conversations with the company monitored, recorded and transcribed for security purposes and future reference (Carey, 2001).

American Airlines also allow forums to take place on the website, yet it strongly discourages the misuse of these forums. A part of the practice of ethics of the company is to maintain healthy conversations in the forums, in which all messages and materials circulating do not violate the terms and conditions indicated in the site. The company has the right to remove topics and contents which may be a threat, defame or harass the legal rights, right to privacy and of course, the name of the company (Carey, 2001).

Lastly, American Airlines highly discourages any content that may threaten, humiliate, harass or degrade other people on the basis of their religion, ethnicity, color, race, gender, sexual preference, ancestry, age and national origin among many other concepts prone to discrimination (Carey, 2001). On the other hand, Delta’s website seems to show a lighter treatment on legal, ethical, regulatory, security, confidentiality and international issues.

The welcoming introduction on the website is a notice of incorporated terms, where the terms published on the website may include but are not restricted to concepts limits on liability for material goods and even for death or personal injury. Legal notices on Delta’s websites are all about the transaction itself and how a customer will go about with the processes involved. The notices published guides customers every step of the way.

Examples of issues discussed under legal notices include rules on changes to contract terms, refusal to passport, notice of overbooking of flights, liability for delay or cancellation, baggage limitations, time limitations, airline partners, international passengers, check-in requirements, currencies, identification and on smoking (Carey, 2001). Unlike American Airlines, Delta website seems to be focusing more on the confidentiality and security handling. Delta takes good care of every information a customer discloses.

All the information a customer sends is kept and retained on the records of the company for future references. In case a customer does a follow-up, it becomes easier to handle. The company also uses the information you disclose to see how effective the staff is in attending to your needs. Delta assures its customers to safely keep the information a customer sends to the website. This means that Delta will not sell a customers personally identifiable information to any third party to protect confidentiality and practice maximum security.

What Delta can only share to third parties are aggregated and anonymous information about website visitors. The only time Delta will have to disclose an information to a third party is when a customer is under legal process or subpoena or when the law requires the company to do so. The airline company may also provide domestic and foreign government agencies that have access to the documents and pieces of information a customer discloses to the company as part of Delta’s security regulations. This is in accordance with the security regulations of other countries, too (Carey, 2001).

Delta’s website also makes use of technologies which include tags and cookies among many others, to make the services offered easier to use and navigate online. The compant also abides by COPPA of 1998, or the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998 which suggests that if a child under 13 years of age disclosed an information to the company without the consent of the parent or the guardian, the parents or the guardian may contact the company so that Delta can remove the information released.

If a customer does not want information released to be used for promotional purposes, he or she may email Delta and tell the company to remove the information included in a specific promotional email (Delta, 2007). Southwest Airlines is another website with a more happy-go-luck look and feel. The website welcomes customers with promos, rewards and special offers. The policies Southwest Airlines has are focused on information collection and use, purchases, contests or surveys.

Customer communication is of course prioritized, where the company has set up online services that make communication between the company and the customer easier and more convenient. Unlike Delta, Southwest Airlines discloses both non-personally identifiable and personally identifiable information to third parties. The former is shared to advertisers and parters while the latter is shared to reward preferred partners, product and service suppliers and company agents. It uses cookies, log files and other similar technologies like Delta. Security regulation is practiced primarily through the use of online passwords (Southwest Airlines, 2007).

References

American Airlines (2007) Legal Information. Retrieved June 15, 2008, from http://www. aa. com/aa/i18nForward. do? p=/footer/legal. jsp Carey, Bryan (2001). Delta. com: Good Airline, Mediocre Web Site. Epinions. Retrieved June 15, 2008, from http://www. epinions. com/content_45779357316 Carey, Bryan. (2001). American Airlines Will Get You Where You Need to Go!. Epinions. Retrieved June 15, 2008, from http://www. epinions. com/content_44042718852 Delta Airlines (2007). Delta Privacy Policy and Security. Retrieved June 15, 2008, from http://www. delta. com/privacy_security/index. jsp

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Living With Roommate

 Living without a roommate will protect own privacy, while living with roommate will cause loss of some privacy.  You will be lack of private space and share the bathroom, share the living room, the house or room with your roommate. A roommate may make you feel uncomfortable when their partners or friends come over at night time or whenever you are busy or stay in room.

Some roommate may cause your secret to be revealed to their friends or other people.  You can have your own quite and private space and you no need to share any space or resource with others. iYou also can bring your friends or partner to come or even stay in your room at any time. Living alone can keep your secret safety without known by others as no anyone stay in your room. -In term of privacy, it is much better to live without roommate. Roommate can share responsibility with you. If not, you have to undertake all the responsibility by yourself. Within Roommate – Roommate can help you to split the cost of living such as rent, utilities, groceries, and other expenses.

You can share household work with your roommate such as washing dishes, cleaning room, therefore you can save more time and effort to do other things. Some roommate may tend to be unreliable or be a slob. For example, they may move out before the lease ends, neglecting to pay his or her share of bills after leaving or they may shirk all the responsibility of housework to you. Without Roommate – The cost included in your living is undertaken by your own, because no roommate helps to share the cost. Besides, all the work done by you alone and take much more time and effort to finish it without roommate.  On the other hand, you do not have to risk any unnecessary problems that related or caused by your roommate.

For short, although a roommate can help to share responsibility with you, rather than you have to take all the responsibility by your own, some roommate may also shirk all the responsibility to you. Topic Sentence 3: Within roommate and without roommate have both good and bad influences, but roommate give more good influences to you.You will never feeling loneliness or you can share your worries and joys with roommate or talk to them or face problem together.  You will keep rely on the decision of others and over dependence on roommate no matter in cleaning work, education, etc . You can find your roommate immediately whenever there is an emergency or you have problems and provide you with some feeling of security.

You may feel loneliness and homesickness as none of your friend or family around you, especially when you are new student that come from far place to get education.  You have to undertake all the responsibility by your own and make your own decision in all aspects without any opinion or complaint from others.  At any time, you also have to prepare to face all unexpected emergency alone and feel unsecure because no people give you any help or support.  In my point of view, advantages of roommate are greater than its disadvantages as depending on choosing the right roommate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, living with roommate would have more benefits than living alone. – Sometimes, it is depending on what kind of roommate that you choose to live with them. – Therefore, you must think twice and understand clearly about the background or attitude of roommate before decide to live with them as roommate.

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Diana in the Docks

Diana In the Dock : does privacy matter? ‘Diana’ as used in the title is referring to the Former Princess of Wales ‘Princess Diana’. In November 1993 The mirror newspaper published photos of ‘princess Diana’ while she was working out at a gym. These photo’s were taken out of consent by Diana by the Gym owner Bryce Taylor who was paid over 100,000 pounds for the photos . Thus Princess Did had his assets frozen and sued him.

Due to the fact Bryce Taylor was broke he seeded legal aid where he was provided with Geoffrey Robertson o defend him. Robertson describes this case through the use of a paradox in the opening paragraph “Diana had been the victim of a dirty trick which provided windfall profits to undeserving people” these undeserving people being ‘Bryce Taylor’ and the mirror magazine. Donna’s perspective is that her privacy was breached for common greed of monetary benefits by that of Bryce Taylor.

However, Ironically for Bryce Taylor benefit his legal aid, lawyer Geoffrey Robertson “was the tutor of a textbook that analyses and deplored that absence of any privacy law In Britain” which represents to the reader Robertson’s extents knowledge within the topic of privacy, Wealth Robertson’s defense of Bryce Taylor he states when Diana places her self in the gym “It was like working out in a shop window” representing that her privacy was automatically violated and she’s “nonetheless been inviting It to happen”.

Thus puts us in a position to view Diana as someone who manipulates the Edie in order to suit her own ends. Robertson also states her relationship with the media as ‘a Faustian bargain’ which refers to the story of Faust who sells his soul to the devil in order to gain greater power. This again supports Robertson’s use of the disjunction of ‘bur In “but Diana wanted privacy only when It suited her”. Nonetheless as Robertson describes Donna’s relationship with the media as ‘ a Faustian bargain’ It shows that Diana had to sell her soul to the media in order to main good publicity and power.

This is significantly supported by Robertson use of the metaphor In the concluding paragraph ” In 1997 Diana was killed fleeing the flashbulbs” which has Robertson positions us to see Diana as someone who seeded the attention of the media and as this back fired she tried to ‘flee’ where the consequence became death. Just like that of Faust who sold his soul to the devil , regretted it and was sent to hell. Therefore Robertson believes It’s her own fault for her lack of privacy.

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Evaluating a Website for Credibility

Table of contents

With so many health-related websites on the internet it was hard to choose one. I settled on one that is personal to me and that I do a lot of teaching on with patients. I chose American Diabetes Association at www. diabetes. org. This website is found by searching any of the search engines. This website has both a consumers and professional page. Diabetes is on the rise in the nation and to have a source that has reliable information for patients is a necessity.

Evaluating Website

Evaluating this website for authority was a little cumbersome. The website gives you access to news and research where information on the author and publication is listed. There is a section for communication and discussion boards as well. The majority of information is organized by tabs, ie: living with diabetes, food and fitness, etc. There is no author on these pages, but you can find information by going to tab about us page. The purpose of this website is to give consumers objective information both education and for entertainment use.

The American diabetes association is an associated started in the U. S. to help those affected by diabetes. You as a consumer are able to donate in various ways to help support the research. The website assists you in finding your local chapter and events that are happening in your geographical area. The site provides basic information regarding diabetes and care of the disease. The ease of navigation is very user friendly. I enlisted my twelve year old son and mother who is in her late sixties. I asked each to find the page that gave users information on finger sticks.

Both were able to find the information with relative ease. Graphics are loaded quickly and links are functioning. A nice feature I found on this website is the ability to click on an icon that states listen to text and it reads the text to you. This is wonderful for those who have difficulty reading. In addition there are pictures on every page that are related to the topic being discussed for those who learn by visual education. Looking for privacy and security policies shows this website to be certified by Norton Symtec security, Better Business Bureau, Trust wave Trusted Commence and National Health Counsel.

You do not have to be a member to get information from this website. You can become a member for no fee and receive information on diet, control and other subjects. Your information is not shared with a third party or placed on a listserv. The privacy policy is easy to understand and find. Empirical Evidence “This website serves to provide the consumer, as well as the healthcare professional, with information about diabetes, its history, development, treatment and impact on the lives of the diabetic patient. The website homepage makes information available in both English and Spanish.

It is designed to give quick information to the viewer about the latest research and news summaries, a tip of the day, a recipe of the day, personal health risks for diabetes and a link to get local information about diabetes through your zip code. ” (Overman, 2006) In this website the section for professionals gives you access to their search engine for any articles in the five main diabetic journals. You also have the option for professional resources which include information for professional education, patient educational information to use and diabetes animation clips to use in presentations.

The option for continuing education is provided by both live and online programs through many various links. As a nurse or health care professional you are giving and teaching patients how to manage their disease. You are liable for the information you give that in making sure it is accurate and appropriate. The first decision point in recommending a website is to determine the goal the website resource will address. For example, a dietitian might refer a patient to a specific recipe website that offers tips and recipes to help the patient become more comfortable preparing low-fat meals.

Other specific reasons for referring a patient to a website might be to help the patient 1) learn more about a specific aspect of diabetes; 2) obtain recipes that meet taste preferences, the food budget, and health needs; 3) track activity levels; or 4) receive daily tips on being more successful meeting personal goals. (Evert et al, 2008) Conclusion In conclusion the website www. diabetes. org is a credible health-related website and a source of information for both consumers and professionals.

It’s a wealth of knowledge and resources for the consumers in an easy to understand layout and language. For professionals it is a one stop area for up to date information, studies and articles regarding diabetes and related care.

References

  1. Overman VP; Website Review: American Diabetes Association. International Journal of Dental Hygiene, 2006 Feb; 4 (1): 55 (journal article – website) ISSN: 1601-5029
  2. Evert, A. , March, S. , Powers, M. ; Use of Internet Technology to Support Nutrition and Diabetes Self-Management Care. Diabetes Spectrum, 2008 April; 21 (2) 91-99

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